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What is Massage Therapy for Depression?
There are many different types of
massage. Here we refer particularly to
gentle manual rubbing of the body, particularly the back, preferably performed
by a trained massage therapist. A session usually lasts about 30 minutes, and a
course would usually consist of 5 or 6 sessions, over successive days or weeks.
How does Massage Therapy for Depression work?
Massage is thought to produce chemical and electrical activity changes in the
brain and to lower the levels of stress hormones, resulting in a lowering of
depressed mood.
Is Massage Therapy for Depression effective?
There have not been many studies looking at the effects of massage on people
with depression, although several studies have found that massage improves mood
in people with physical and anxiety disorders. Massage has been found to be
effective in treating symptoms in a group of
depressed children and adolescents.
Depressed adolescent mothers have also shown improvement following massage. In
another study, elderly volunteers with depressive symptoms both gave and
received massages. Both groups reported improvement in their depressive
symptoms, but those who gave the massage reported a bigger improvement.
Are there any disadvantages to Massage Therapy for Depression?
Although it is usually relaxing and pleasant, some people who have been
sexually or physically abused or who are highly anxious may have an adverse
reaction, especially in the hands of someone who is inexperienced.
Where do you get Massage Therapy for Depression?
Massage therapists are listed in the Yellow Pages and on the Internet.
Recommendation
Massage therapy looks promising as a treatment for depression, but requires
further evaluation.
Key references
Field TM. Massage therapy effects. American Psychologist 1998; 53: 1270-81.
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Reviewed: 03/2006
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